Iran: The Onion State

by May 2026

Understanding Iran requires moving beyond conventional analytical frameworks, which have too often led to strategic misreadings of the country’s complex system. In this in-depth analysis published in the Jerusalem Strategic Tribune, Iranian-French author and filmmaker Raghu Kondori offers a powerful metaphor: that of an “onion state,” made up of successive layers of power, in which visible institutions represent only one part of a far deeper architecture.

Raghu Kondori
Raghu Kondori is an Iranian-French author and filmmaker, and the president of the Shahvand Think Tank. He is the author of ‌Iran’s Ethical Renaissance and Insights into Political Intelligence: Navigating the Nexus of Politics, Psychology and Strategy. He currently resides in Taiwan, where his research focuses on the cultural and civilizational dimensions of democracy in Asia.